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According to a recent news article from My Northwest, some hospitals are now offering warranties to patients who undergo total knee replacement surgery.

knee-replacement---side-view-1183622-m.jpgAs the article discussed, and Boston knee replacement attorneys are aware, many hospitals make more from procedures that go wrong than those done without incident. The hospital, doctors, and medical device manufacturers make money every time a procedure is performed. If the artificial knee needs to be removed and replaced, the cost of that second surgery and all related diagnostic procedures are typically charged to the patient.

Hospital administrators are claiming that they are able to offer this warranty because are they are confident in the work provided by their practitioners, and they also hope that the program will alleviate concerns from many prospective patients who are considering whether or not to have the surgery.
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According a recent news article from the Telegraph, researchers in England believe one day, hip replacement operations may no longer be necessary, as a result of studies involving an endangered Mexican salamander called an axoloti. The axoloti is an amphibian but lives its life under water and has been called a walking fish.

fire-salamander-1364981-m.jpgWhile these salamanders have been described as fish-like lizards are endangered because they are traditionally killed and eaten in Mexico, they have the remarkable ability to be able to regenerate parts of their own bodies if injured, including their brains and legs. While it is not the only organism that is capable of regenerating limbs, it is a rare ability for a vertebrate and, in addition, the axoloti also has the ability to easily accept tissues and even appendages from other organisms. It does this because its tissue merges with the donor material through the regeneration process.

Researchers are not necessarily interested in using the axoloti, but rather are seeking to learn how it is able to regenerate itself, so that human tissue could also be stimulated to regrow. It is believed that this would eventually replace the need for foreign material such as artificial hips from being implanted into the human body.
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Our Boston transvaginal mesh attorneys understand for women who are victims of defective Transvaginal Mesh (TVM) products, the impact can be devastating and hard for others to comprehend. According to a news article from The Claiborne Progress, one TVM patient has joined a support group run by a non-profit organization whose mission is to educate and help TVM victims.

linked-hands-925147-m.jpgThe woman interviewed stated that mesh ruined her life. She had a TVM implanted that was defective. The following year, the manufacturer stopped making the product, but there was not much she could do at that point.

About six months after Transvaginal Mesh surgery, she started to experience problems with the implant. Her doctor told her that the mesh had eroded into her bladder after tearing through the vaginal wall. The polypropylene mesh used in her operation has been proven toxic to humans.

She can no longer move without pain, and is now incontinent, and must have the mesh removed. However, removal is a complicated process, as the device must carefully be explanted in pieces over several operations. She already had multiple operations to remove all but two small edges of the transvaginal mesh. Her doctor chose to leave these small pieces in for as long as possible, because they will be dangerous to remove. She knew that she would eventually need them removed, but it was decided that she should wait.

However, now one of those small edges of mesh has perforated her vaginal wall and must be removed.
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According to a recent article from the West Virginia Record, a federal jury has just awarded a plaintiff $3.27 million in a multidistrict litigation (MDL) case involving transvaginal mesh (TVM) products manufactured by Johnson & Johnson.

hospital-corridor-3-65901-m.jpgThis case involved the Gynecare TVT Obturator. This device, manufactured by Ethicon, a Johnson & Johnson subsidiary, is a surgically implanted medical device used in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. The TVM device consists of what is essentially a layer of mesh being held within a support device. The fact that it is supported in this manner is the reason it is called a tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) design, which was marketed as being superior and safer than previous TVM devices that are linked to serious injuries to patients, including erosion of tissue and vaginal dehiscence.

As our TVM plaintiff attorneys in New England understand, these products pose several other risks to women, including erosion of the mesh itself. There is also a risk that, when the device is surgically implanted through incisions made in the vagina and then anchored to the pelvic bone, the patient’s bowel and other internal organs may be perforated (punctured), resulting in internal bleeding, urinary incontinence, and potentially deadly infections.

In this case, the jury found that the drug company had defectively designed the product and failed to adequately warn doctors and patients of known risks. The verdict was in the amount of $100,000 to compensate for medical expenses, $470,000 in pain and suffering and emotional distress that had already been experienced, and $2.5 million for pain and suffering, disability, and loss of enjoyment of life that will likely be experienced by plaintiff in the future. Plaintiff’s husband was also awarded $200,000 in damages associated with loss of consortium.
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As our Boston products liability attorneys can explain, the use of a qualified and knowledgeable expert can significantly increase a plaintiff’s chance of obtaining complete financial recovery.

gavel-952313-m.jpgChapman, et al. v. The Procter & Gamble Dist., et al., an appeal heard by the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, involved a plaintiff who alleged that she developed myelopathy as a result of using a particular brand of denture adhesive two times a week over an eight-year period.

Myelopathy is a spinal court disorder that affects a patient’s extremities. Plaintiff claimed that she developed a variety of neurological symptoms from 2006 to 2009. Plaintiff asserted that her condition was, specifically, a zinc-induced copper deficiency that was a result of using the denture adhesive.

Evidence was presented to show that defendant introduced zinc into its denture adhesive in the 1990s to improve the functionality of the product by increasing adhesion.

One case report from 2008 presented the hypothesis that zinc in denture adhesives could cause the user to become copper deficient, and this could cause a neurological condition. After this study came out, lawsuits were filed across the country against the manufacturers of dental adhesives.
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As our Xarelto attorneys have discussed on other blog entries, Johnson and Johnson, Bayer, U.S., and German drugmakers involved with the production and marketing of the drug are performing new studies to increase the profit potential for their flagship anticoagulant.

redpills.jpgAccording to a recent article from The Wall Street Journal, the drugmakers have developed two studies to show that Xarelto is effective in treating patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). This is significant because the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has rejected previous efforts to seek approval to market Xarelto to ACS patients.

The reason for the rejections was that the FDA was concerned flawed study data did not establish that the benefit of Xarelto for ACS patients outweighed the known risk of serious and potentially fatal side effects.

The drug companies have also included two other blood disorders in the study, including strokes caused by clots of unknown origins and peripheral artery disease.The danger related to Xerelto is that it has been shown to cause an increased risk of internal bleeding, including intracranial bleeding.

In any dangerous drugs lawsuit, there can be a variety of claims presented under a theory of negligence. As with any negligence action, the plaintiff must prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the defendant owed a duty of care to protect foreseeable persons from foreseeable harm. There is generally no question that a drug company owes a duty of care to protect users of their pharmaceuticals from foreseeable injury.
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According to a recent Bloomberg article, Boston Scientific was found liable and ordered pay $73 million in connection with its Transvaginal Mesh (TVM) medical device.

surgeon-2-179919-m.jpgAs our experienced vaginal mesh attorneys in Massachusetts can explain, the product involved in the lawsuit was the Obtryx sling. The Obtryx sling is a device designed to treat women who suffer from stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse (POP). The device was fast tracked to the market based upon an FDA policy that allows a product to be sold without additional testing if it similar to a product on the market. Many other manufacturers of TVM products have taken advantage of this loophole in the approval process.

In this case, plaintiffs alleged that, once implanted into the body, the TVM device broke down and cause painful organ damage. Lawyers for the plaintiffs told the jury that women who went to their doctors for minor bladder leaking issues ended up with a life-altering catastrophic result caused by the defective TVM product.
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A plaintiff attorney’s failure to register for the multi-district litigation’s case management/electronic case file system resulted in the dismissal of the plaintiff’s case against the makers of menopause drug Prempro. The decision was recently upheld by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit in Freeman v. Wyeth, et al..
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The disappointing conclusion is why our product liability attorneys in Massachusetts always stress these types of cases require a legal team with experience and proven success. We are experienced with multi-district litigation involving pharmaceutical firms, and remain committed to excellent representation of our clients’ interests from beginning to end.

In the Freeman case, the plaintiff filed her lawsuit in early 2009 against Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Inc. She alleged she developed breast cancer after using a drug called Prempro, which is used to treat certain symptoms of menopause.
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A pain medication known as Darvocet has been on the market since 1972, when it first received approval from the U.S. Food & Drug Administration. Less than six years later, the medical community acknowledged a link between the drug (a combination of propoxyphene and acetaminophen) and heart trouble. The concerns were serious enough that the United Kingdom pulled it from shelves.
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Here in the U.S., however, the FDA simply required the new drug application holder change the labels to include a “Black Box Warning.” It also required the drug manufacturer to undertake a clinical trial to assess the connection between the medication and certain heart complications. Generic drug manufacturers continued to produce the drug, too. It wasn’t until 2010 the agency finally determined the risks of the drug outweighed the benefits and pulled it from shelves.

Since then, there have been a number of lawsuits filed against the makers of Darvocet. Our Boston defective product attorneys know some of these cases have floundered because they have been brought against generic drug manufacturers.
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When a patent expires on a medication, drug companies can produce generic versions of the drug to sell to the public. Unfortunately, this can create significant legal complications. In 2011, a court decision established that generic drugmakers cannot make changes to product labels even if the drugmaker is alerted to side effects. The label can be changed only if the brand-name drug manufacturer alters it to warn the public of the risks. As a result, generic drug manufacturers shouldn’t be held legally responsible for failure to warn patients about the risks of a medication. perscription-drugs-2-1160103-m.jpg

An experienced Boston dangerous drugs lawyer knows failure to warn is normally legal grounds for a defective product lawsuit when a drug turns out to be dangerous. However, since the generic drugmaker cannot be sued, the question becomes: who can the patient hold liable? The answer, it turns out, may be the manufacturer of the original brand name drug.
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